Rehearsal Diary

Earlier this year I was approached by Patricia Ninian of St Paul’s Opera company with the suggestion that I should work with them on their summer production of L’Elisir d’Amore by Donizetti. The director, Eloise Lally (English Touring Opera) wanted to set the production in a hospital after the second world war. Patricia had read my book, The Midnight Man and spotted the synergies immediately, especially as ‘my’ hospital was based on a real, Clapham hospital – the South London Hospital for Women and Children. I was invited to rehearsals and I began to keep a rehearsal diary, a version of which follows.

Saturday 17th May

It’s the first full day of rehearsals and Eloise Lally, the Director, sits in a front pew blocking out stage positions and movement for the chorus. Most members of the chorus are here, taking up their places and moving at the direction of Eloise. Outside the sky is blue. Sunshine makes angular shadows on the deep window embrasures.

It’s obvious that there’s been previous discussions about the setting – in the South London Hospital, Clapham during the period following the end of World War two – and its fruits are evident.

‘Is this where the bed will be?’ asks a chorus member.

‘You’re sitting on it,’ responds Eloise.

The stage is bare.

Yet there is also a television, a relative rarity in late 1940s London, but certainly possible in a hospital common room. Chorus members stare at the invisible item, transfixed by its novelty.

Individual chorus members already have characters. So, I meet Pam, a south London girl, with the accent on ‘sarf’. A middle-aged lady with lumbago, she is never seen without a cigarette in her fingers. Many chorus members are halt and lame, patients of the hospital and walking wounded. These ‘characters’ give both variation and verisimilitude to what would otherwise simply be an amorphous group.

Eloise doesn’t only place the chorus physically, but also psychologically. She tells us that all the chorus characters know that Nemorino is hopelessly in love with Adina, who is so far out of his reach. Most of them feel sorry for him. They see, at the beginning of Act 2, that the lovelorn suitor buys something from Dr Dulcamara and are curious about what. Hospitals are places where gossip and rumour often run unchecked and L’Elisir’s South London is no different.

Throughout the pianist plays and replays accompaniment and also sings the soloists parts where necessary sometimes to the amusement of the cast. She is aided in the tenor role by Edvard Adde (the Norwegian tenor, cover for the role of Nemorino).

At two o’clock we break for lunch and many of the singers head towards Clapham Common and the crowds who are enjoying the weekend sunshine, while others remain closer by in the dappled shade of the peaceful churchyard. Back to resume at three!

Saturday 24th May

It is one week and several rehearsals on and there are more singers in a rather chilly church. This time the chorus and three of the principals are here, as is the Director of Music, Adrian Salinero at the piano, as well as Eloise. Outside the sky is grey.

We go ‘from the top’ Act I, Scene I and singers enter from different parts of the church to take their places on stage. Chorus members ‘characters’ do their stage business and eventually settle down to watch the new-fangled television. Matron Adina (Dorset-born soprano, Fiona Hymns) consults with Nurse Gianetta (Isabella Roberts), then it’s straight into her first aria.

The interplay between principals and with other cast members is taking shape. Belcore (baritone, Theodore ‘Ted’ Day) is a delusional patient who imagines he is still fighting the war, he treats everyone as if they’re in his military company and the rest of the cast plays along with tolerant affection. He preens himself in preparation for his declaration of love for Adina. Her exasperated astonishment, when he makes it, is very funny, without being in any way cruel. I laughed aloud.

Dr Dulcamara (Essex-born baritone Ashley Mercer) makes a dramatic entrance and begins his spiel, producing all manner of ‘wonders’ from his capacious bag and offering, at a one-time-only knock-down price, his miracle wonder cure for all ailments.

The chorus is impressed. Matron Adina is not. The rehearsal ends with their mini-confrontation.

Eloise calls the singers together and gives them notes, about movement, stage business and psychology. The chorus are to remain still and rapt as Matron Adina sings her aria. She is most definitely in charge, but she is also their healer, so they are both overawed and grateful. Belcore is too static, holding his rose for Adina and should make more of his preparation. The relationship between Adina and Dulcamara needs more definition.

Through-out Adrian insists that the singers keep tempo and, occasionally, gives notes of his own, mainly to the chorus.

In the lunch break I meet a few more of the chorus members’ characters; there’s Charles, a professional military man wounded in the war, hitching up his trousers when he sits – ramrod straight despite his damaged leg – to avoid stretching their fabric.  Luigi, an Italian wounded in the Great War fighting Britain, who came to Clapham following the Londoner nurse who tended him and who is now a stalwart member of the community. He sells newspapers just outside the hospital.

Then it’s back to the South London Hospital to take it ‘from the top’ again.

Tuesday 10th June

It’s an evening rehearsal at St Paul’s and low sun shines in through windows on the opposite side of the church. Eloise makes tea and Adrian is at the piano, as two soloists, Latvian tenor Martins Smaukstelis (Nemorino) and Ashley Mercer (Dr Dulcamara) arrive. They will concentrate on their duet scene in Act One, in which the crafty doctor sells the naïve Nemorino his ‘elixir of love’.

There is a sing through first and male voices echo around the church. Then a quick discussion with Adrian.

‘Shall we?’ says Eloise.

The soloists take up positions.

Nemorino approaches Dulcamara with a mixture of desperate hope, excitement and fear. Can this ‘alchemist’ help him win Adina? Dulcamara cannot believe his luck and quickly rips a label from a bottle of red wine, offering it as the famed elixir for all the money in Nemorino’s pockets. The doctor rolls his eyes at the audience, who are complicit in his ruse. Then he wants to get away before his victim twigs, but Nemorino calls him back. How does he use the elixir?

There follows a very funny scene in which the doctor instructs Nemorino in how to open a bottle of wine. This scene is, as Eloise says, ‘all about the bench’, where the two characters sit and most of their interaction happens.

As I watch another kind of alchemy takes place.

Eloise offers suggestions but allows her soloists room to create. These two are almost affectionate, she suggests, they like each other. The doctor invites Nemorino to sit, his gestures and instructions become fatherly in tone. Nemorino is trusting, child-like. The action emerges, through physical gesture as much as song, the singers acting and interacting spontaneously.

Nemorino’s tigerish enthusiasm bubbles over and he starts to rush away, to share his good fortune. Dulcamara realises that if other learn of this, the game will be up, his trickery exposed, so he calls Nemorino back to persuade him to keep the elixir secret. The scene ends in more subdued fashion, as Nemorino is, as Eloise says ‘looking inward’. The tone changes.

We run through again, this time in full voice. Stage action now fits seamlessly to the music – when Nemorino plucks up courage to approach Dulcamara there is what Eloise describes as ‘walking music’ and that’s exactly what it sounds like. The handshake between the two men comes at the climax of a passage of music, carrying over to signal in sound what Dulcamara signals physically – that he cannot extricate his hand from Nemorino’s grateful grasp.

Doubtless there will be refinement, but a scene, musically and emotionally consistent, dramatic and very funny, has come into being where none existed before.

This is alchemy indeed.

Tuesday 17th June

The church is bathed in soft evening light and the whole of the cast is here. So is David Butt Phillip, international opera star and patron of St Paul’s Opera, so the church pews are dotted with a select audience, the VIP Friends of SPO. This is the first time David has seen this developing production. Adrian is at the piano and Eloise is in her customary place.

The singers, especially the soloists, are on their mettle in David’s presence and one or two show signs of nervousness. Plus, Eloise will be focusing more on the soloists this evening, she explains, so as to reinforce the emotional story-telling throughout.

We go from Adina’s first aria in Act One. David reminds the chorus that their staccato phrases towards the end of Adina’s aria should be crisp and succinct beneath the rich and soaring soprano voice, ‘half as long and half as loud’. We repeat and transition into Belcore’s ‘proposal’ aria. There is business here for Nemorino, overhearing Belcore’s declaration of love and reacting to the proposal to his beloved Adina. As Eloise and Martins consider some repositioning, David advises Ted on his stance which should be ‘less elegant, more military, butch, showing Belcore believes that he’s ready for anything’.

We go again. This time Belcore’s marshalling of his ‘troop’ is more militarily done and obviously for Adina’s benefit. The chorus exits in single file, marching. David advises that, without a conductor to cue them, they have to take responsibility for getting on top of the music, thinking about what’s to come several bars in advance and attacking it ‘on point’. Otherwise the sound will be ‘mushy’.

The first duet between the romantic leads follows, but this isn’t a standard lovers’ duet, it is more complex. Eloise wants clarity of emotional story-telling and so, in the break, she discusses the duet, almost line by line with the two singers, asking each, like a therapist, to describe the feelings of their characters at that point in the aria. So, when we begin again we have flirting, devotion, apparent rejection and pleasure in each other.

And on to Dr Dulcamara’s entrance…

30th June 2025

It is the hottest day of the year so far and the interior of the church feels mercifully cool after the hard sun outside. There are quite a few folk around – a professional photographer, the light and sound technicians, various people unknown to me (donors, critics?) as well as the cast and the musicians.

The stage is, literally, set. It is multi-level in three main blocks and with lots of entrances and exits, perfect for lots of motion in a comedic piece. The red brick walls of the South London Hospital are to the fore, there is a hospital bed, screens, trolley and other ward paraphernalia. On the stage is an old-fashioned, wooden box TV with doors; to either side of the stage are flatscreens to carry surtitles. Strings of lights are hung across the church, they will be illuminated later as darkness falls.

Nurses in 1940/50s uniforms mingle with patients in pyjamas or nightdresses. Ashley (Dr Dulcamara) and Fiona (Adina) wait until the last minute to don their costumes, which are heavy in the heat – especially Dulcamara’s tight fitting leather aviator hat. Musicians arrive one by one and Adrian sits them in their places and begins to talk about the music, while using a bright fan as if to the manner born (he hails from the Basque country, so he probably was). The church begins to feel hotter.

Eloise is everywhere; she’s up in the balcony, checking the sightlines, on stage with Ted (Belcore) discussing how he will enlist Nemorino (by using his own medical chart) and with the cast in the Green Room.

The musicians are all here, so… we begin!

I have heard much of this many times before, but it seems fresh and different now. This is the added element which costumes and staging bring. They also add physical authority to the concept of setting the opera in a post-war Clapham hospital. I knew it would work, but now it seems inspired.

The Adina-Nemorino dynamic is immediate and very strong, as befits the central relationship of the story. The nurses chat and inter-react like workmates. The south Londoners add variety and colour (as well as sound). Music and voices reverberate around the church (it will be interesting to see what sort of impact a full audience will have on the sound).

The spirit of the piece is celebratory and there is a slight carnival aspect, even though it is set in a hospital. It is funny and moving and beautiful. I feel so privileged to have watched this production develop, to talk with the director and soloists and chorus members at various stages. Thank you, all of you.

L’Elisir d’Amore is going to be an enormous success.

N.B. Since this diary was written the St Paul’s Opera Summer production of L’Elisir d’Amore has been given an Assessors Award from the Offie’s which celebrate independent and fringe theatre. Watch this space for a Nomination!

‘Love’ & ‘Death’ in Clapham

This year saw a unique collaboration for me, with St Paul’s Opera Company, on their production of Donizetti’s L’Elisir d’Amore (The Elixir of Love). The Director, Eloise Lally, wanted to set her version of the opera in a hospital immediately post-World War two and Patricia Ninian, SPO founder and Director had read my books The Midnight Man and A Death in the Afternoon, which are set in the South London Hospital for Women and Children. So Tricia approached me to see if using that setting might work. I was sure it would.

Thus I found myself working with Eloise and Ted Blackburn the producer/designer on the concept and the design. I had gathered a huge amount of material – photographs, documents, news clippings – when doing my research into the Hospital, which I was happy to share to inform Ted’s design for costumes and the staging. I also spoke, at length, with Eloise about the period and the South London. 1948 was a point in time when men were returning home from the war to take up the jobs and roles they had left behind, which had, in their absence, been done by women. Not all the women, especially the younger ones, wanted to return to a purely domestic sphere, but they had little choice. At the South London, however, the opposite was happening. Male medics and staff were leaving, to be replaced by women and male patients were also being excluded. This unique point of tension informed my books and would inform the opera.

Adina, the heroine, was to be the Matron (sung by Fiona Hymns, soprano, above in rehearsal with Martins Smaukstelis, tenor, as the hero Nemorino) and Nemorino would be a lowly hospital staff member. Dr Dulcamara, the quack doctor who regularly sells his ‘elixir’ for a one-time-only, knock-down price, has also returned from the war, hoping to wheedle his way in to the SLH, but Adina sends him on his way. Belcore, the Sergeant, (sung by Ted Day, see left, in rehearsal) is a long term patient, who believes the war is ongoing and marshalls his ‘troops’ of other patients, many of them wounded servicemen. 

We also collaborated on an event at the end of May which would be both book launch for A Death in the Afternoon and an Insight event to attract more people to the opera. This proved an enormous success, with an audience of over one hundred people, you can see photographs below and there’s a link to a video on X here https://x.com/stpaulsopera/status/1929521928898801784. We also mounted a small exhibition about the South London, using documents and memorabilia lent to us by Dr Juliet Boyd, former anaesthetist at the hospital and its unofficial archivist. This included everything from an annual report from 1917, showing the medical officers in post (all female – the only male name is that of a chaplain) to protest badges against the closure of the hospital almost seventy years later. The banners (right, with SPO Director, Patricia Ninian) produced by the opera company would be used as information at each of the performances.

In addition, I was to attend rehearsals. So I began a Rehearsal Diary, which would eventually find its way, in shortened form, into the opera Programme and on to the SPO website. I will be posting from that Diary here, later.

In the wild

‘The Midnight Man’ is published and out in the wild. I’ve had an amazing week following its publication, with some tremendous reviews. My interview with Crime Time presenter Paul Burke was great fun, although recorded earlier (you can listen to it on the link below) and I’m doing more, with UK Crime Book Club on the 17th and Riverside Radio Arts on 24th May. In between there are book RCNTrailercroppedclubs and libraries to visit where I’ll be talking about ‘The Midnight Man’ and the South London Hospital for Women and Children. Tomorrow I’m off to the Royal College of Nursing for the launch of their Summer exhibition and programme of events ‘Shining a Light’.

The RCN isn’t the only medical institution to be interested, the UK Association for the History of Nursing has asked for a copy and ‘The Midnight Man’ will feature in their journal and possibly on their website. The Fawcett Society has shown an interest and the Historic Novel Society is carrying a review. So lots of interest.

In the meanwhile I’ve been to see ‘Nye’ the new play by Tim Price, based on the life of Aneurin Bevan,Nye-National-Theatre-aw2-2000x1000-1 ‘founder’ of the National Health Service. Bevan, played by Michael Sheen, was Minister for Health in the Attlee government and the driving force behind the creation of the NHS, although he had to make compromises to force it through. I was pleased to see that the play represented the opposition of the some of the medical unions, something which is also referred to in ‘The Midnight Man’. We treasure the NHS now ( or should do, though I appreciate that many years of underfunding and ‘reorganisations’ has meant long delays and some deficiencies ) but, at the time it wasn’t a foregone conclusion that it would be set up, let alone survive. Yet, as the post curtain call stats shone on to the back of the stage show, it has saved many lives and alleviated much suffering, which National_Health_Service_(England)_logo.svgwould not have been the case had it not existed.

The play also seeks to show the pain, anguish and anger caused when medicine is not available, because of the inability to pay for care, something I tried to do in ‘Midnight Man’ through the character of Phoebe. Tuberculosis was a killer disease, for which there was no cure, and which reached pandemic proportions at different times in its history. It was also highly contagious and sufferers were isolated, with their loved ones made to keep a distance from them (not unlike COVID).

I can certainly recommend the play and it is a remarkable performance by Sheen, with Sharon Small as Jennie Lee. It’s not the only recent West End play which features the period immediately post-war. Lucy Kirkwood’s ‘The Human Body’ starring Keeley Hawes and Jack Whitehall was at the Donmar until the end of last month, about post-war female emancipation and the NHS. Must be something in the zeitgeist.

I speak about some of this in the interview with Paul. If you’re interested you can hear that here.

Coincidence? Serendipity.

VicDowdPuffOnly three weeks to go before my next book is published (by Hobeck Books) and I’ve received some very complimentary comments from fellow authors who have read proofs, like Vaseem Khan (award-winning author of the Malabar House series, set in 1950s India), Victoria Dowd (award-winning author of the Smart Woman series) and Elizabeth Buchan (multi-award winner and fellow south Londoner ). This is the enjoyable time, the pleasant anticipation, the dream of a best-seller, unsullied by one star reviews or poor sales numbers.

I’m busy making last minute promotional arrangements. Many are local, the book is set in ClaphamShining a Light Exhibition so I’ll be speaking at the Clapham Society and local libraries and book clubs. Some are London wide – the London Transport Museum is carrying the book in its shop and I’ll be working with them to be part of their events calendar. Some are national – so I’ll be part of the Royal College of Nursing’s Summer exhibition and events programme, which is taking place across the country. I’m looking forward to attending its launch on 10th May (see above).

And thereby hangs a tale. I was contacted by a representative of the RCN Museum and Library, having emailed the College to tell them about the book, largely because of its setting – the South London Hospital for Women and Children. This lady was enthusiastic about my taking part in their programme and we arranged a time to discuss that, but she also mentioned, as an aside, that she was related, by adoption, to one of the original founders of the South London Hospital, Maud Chadburn. Her father is the son of one of the children adopted by Maud and her partner in work and life, Eleanor Davies-Colley (the first woman admitted to the Royal College of Surgeons).

This was, as you can imagine, rather a surprise. Professions run in families, but Antonia was Aunt Mary not a medic, though she worked for the RCN; a third generation involvement with nursing and medicine, albeit in a different capacity to her surgeon great grandmother. She told me lots of stories about Maud, known by the family as ‘Aunt Mary’ and sent me a photograph of her portrait, which currently hangs in Antonia’s mother’s house in London.

The portrait is believed to be by Henry Lamb, one of the Camden Town School of artists. According to the family story, it was offered to the Royal College of Surgeons, but they declined it, Maud never having been a member. There was, Antonia said, much speculation within the family about why Maud didn’t join. Eleanor certainly did and blazed a trail for others. Towards the end of Maud’s life ( she died in 1957 ) there must have been several women members and Maud could have joined too. So why didn’t she?

VasKhanPuffI don’t know the answer to that and neither did Antonia. I hope to be able to speak with her father, who has a fund of stories about ‘Aunt Mary’ which might be enlightening. Nonetheless, I like to think that Maud, who had probably developed something of a thick skin by this time – she was denounced from the pulpit by her minister father (he said he would rather she died than became a doctor) when she was younger and had to blaze trails in other ways, decided, rather like Groucho Marx, not to join any club which would have her as a member, especially one which, in years previously, would not admit her.

BirthCertifThis is not  the only remarkable coincidence attaching to this book. Early in the writing process, at first draft stage, I received an unanticipated invitation to a birthday celebration for a friend and couldn’t (for reasons too tedious to go into here) buy a birthday gift in time. So my gift was to name a character after my friend in the new book. I duly did so and, just prior to final editing, I sent her a copy of the manuscript. If she hadn’t liked ‘her’ character, or had had second thoughts about my using her name, she could withdraw and I would change the name. She and her partner, who also had a named character, were very happy, though she responded by sending me a copy of the birth certificate of her first born son. He was born at the South London Hospital in the 1970s! She had never mentioned where he was born (he now lives in Canada) so I had no idea. Thus, I found, my friend was a real patient at the real hospital as well as being a ‘character’ in the fictional version. What are the chances of that?

LizyPuffTwo happy accidents; I hope they bode well for the book. ‘The Midnight Man’ is published by Hobeck Books on 30th April. I will be posting further pieces about it as the date approaches. Available for pre-order from Mr Besos’ emporium, Waterstones and Hobeck direct. Paperback at £10.99 and ebook £3.99.

N.B. Both Antonia and my old friend, Lesley, have given permission to be included and named in this blog post.

Film Noir 1946

MM_2I am very pleased with the cover of my next novel, The Midnight Man. Created by graphic designer, Jayne Mapp for Hobeck Books, it captures well that 1940s film noir poster look which we wanted and many people who have seen it say how atmospheric and enticing it is. As part of its creation I made a ‘mood board’ for Jayne of film noir posters from the ’40s and, specifically, from 1946, when my book is set. I have, as those of you who follow me on social media will know, been sharing the posters which I collected, one a week, since earlier in the year. Today, when The Midnight Man goes on a number of platforms for pre-order (see below) I’d like to share some of them here.

1946 was a vintage year for film noir, with the release of classics like The Postman Always Rings Twice, Gilda, The Blue Dahlia, The Big Sleep, The Killers and, because there should always be a Hitchcock in a list of this type, Notorious. All a heady mix of violence, crime and passion, these films were hugely successful in their day and command cult status now. One of my own personal favourites and a film which influenced my novel is Green for Danger (dir. Sidney Gilliat) is also 1946 (see below).

40SFilmPostersThePostmanAlwaysRingsTwice 40SFilmPostersGilda

40SFilmPostersTheBlueDahlia   40SFilmPostersTheBigSleep

The posters for these films have a lot in common; you only need to look at them together to see the black or dark backgrounds, the portraits of the star or stars and the slanted or shadowed lettering and slightly risqué taglines. Indeed ‘Slinky, sultry, sensational‘ the tagline for The Big Sleep, might apply to any of them. If it hadn’t been 1946 the adjective ‘sexy’ would have probably also have been included. The British film (the first made at Pinewood Studios) is something of an outlier, its tagline being more cerebral ‘Murder weapon or clue?‘ Unfortunately, I know little about the artists behind these posters. Many were never credited, as the posters were churned out, initially by hand, for the big studios, who didn’t want the viewers’ focus distracted from the film. For those who want to know more, I suggest The Art of the Noir: The Posters and Graphics From the Classic Era of Film Noir by Eddie Muller (Overlook Books, 2014). This is, essentially, a catalogue of film noir posters.

The writers of the books and screenplays for these films were better known – Raymond Chandler wrote the novel The Big Sleep, but also the screenplay for The Blue Dahlia. His novel was adapted for the screen by Nobel Laureate William Faulkner, no less. And they inspired later writers; the hair tossing scene in Gilda inspired Stephen King to pen Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption (as well as spawning a thousand GIFs). Ernest Hemingway got his name above the title in the poster for The Killers, Burt Lancaster’s debut film, although the screenplay was written by an uncredited John Huston and Richard Brooks and credited to Anthony Veiller.

40SFilmPostersTheKillers2 40SFilmPostersNotorious

Cinema films feature in all three books in the Clapham Trilogy, of which The Midnight Man is the first. In the era before television, it was the mass entertainment medium of the time and people went to the cinema regularly, sometimes several times a week. Some of my characters go to see A Matter of Life and Death at the Odeon, Balham Hill; the Powell and Pressburger film was the Royal Premiere of 1946. In the second book in the trilogy, set in 1948, the film is Powell and Pressburger’s The Red Shoes. I am, as you may have realised, a Powell and Pressburger fan and t40SFilmPostersGreenForDangerhereby hangs another tale, which I will doubtless return to.

I leave you with the rather different poster for Green for Danger, with Alastair Sim as a wonderfully lugubrious police detective, Inspector Cockrill of the Yard. Like the Hollywood posters it includes an image of a glamourous woman, but the focus is really on the detective (which I like). It was based on the book by Christianna Brand, who was married to a surgeon and got the idea for the story after watching him operating. She was, I am told, the author of the Nurse Matilda books, illustrated by her cousin Edward Ardizzoni. Nurse Matilda was the forerunner of Nanny McPhee.

The Midnight Man is now available for pre-order (published 30th April ) on Amazon for the paperback and ebook. If you do not shop at Mr Besos’ emporium there is Waterstones for the paperback and, of course, on the Hobeck website. If you want to support small, indie publishers ( and who doesn’t ) buy it direct from Hobeck!

A Responsibility to the Past?

The following article appeared in the March Issue of the Crime Writers Association Reader’s News. Some of it may already be familiar to regular readers of this blog.

My new crime series is set in Clapham, where I live, in 1946, immediately after the end of World War Two. The Midnight Man is published on 30th April for Hobeck Books and its locations are real places, onWestburyCourtandSLHnow Clapham Common, clustered around Clapham South Underground station. Some of these places are highly unusual, some still exist (although they have been repurposed) and others can be visited today.

The South London Hospital for Women and Children, the main location, does not, although its buildings still stand. It was founded by two remarkable women, with the support of many more, in 1913 and operated as a hospital where women would treat women, a ‘woman only’ institution on Clapham Common Southside until 1985.

Maud Chadburn hailed from Middlesborough, born in 1868, the daughter of a Congregational Minister. Determined to be a doctor, she defied her father, who denounced her from his pulpit claiming he would rather see his daughter dead than that she should achieve her aim. She qualified in 1894 and began work at the New Hospital for Women (later renamed the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson) in north London. Eleanor Davies-Colley, six years younger than Maud, was fortunate enough to have a more supportive surgeon father and joined Maud at the New Hospital in 1907, the start of a partnership in life and work which would last for twenty-five years. In 1911, Eleanor became the first female fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons.

Both women despaired at the lack of provision of medical care for women by women, as well as the limited opportunities for women in the medical profession (at the time many hospitals refused to employ women doctors and surgeons) so they began raising funds for a women’s hospital in south London. Helped by their friends, feminists like Harriet Weaver, publisher of The Freewoman and a mysterious, very Original two houses of SLHlarge donation which, some speculated, came from a female member of the royal family, they collected enough to found the South London Hospital for Women and Children. At first the hospital operated in two large houses near Clapham South tube station, but, in 1916, Queen Mary opened a purpose-built eighty bed hospital, the largest women’s general hospital in the UK.

Patients were women, girls and boys up to the age of seven; all its staff, except for one or two men, were female, even the porters. It was the largest woman only hospital in the UK. When the local Health Authority eventually closed it on grounds of cost (something still hotly disputed by those who worked there) the hospital buildings were occupied and an international campaign was launched to keep it open, including a petition to Downing Street.

Setting a crime novel in such a unique place, remembered with great affection by former employees and patients, brings responsibility. I was very anxious about portraying the hospital and its ethos accurately. I had long conversations with a former consultant surgeon, who supplied me with photographs and literature belonging to the early hospital; I spoke with a former midwife and former nurses, all of whomSouth-London-women-Hospital-occupation fondly remembered the ‘South London’ or ‘SLH’. There is even a Facebook group, to which I now belong, entitled South London Women’s Hospital occupation 198485 where those who protested at the time, many of them staff and patients, reminisce and organize the occasional get together. So, there was a certain amount of pressure to get it right.

I spent a lot of time in Lambeth Archives, reconstructing the hospital in my mind, using the architect’s plans. I also read minutes of meetings of the South London’s Management Board and some belonging to other hospitals of the time, so as to get an understanding of the context. It is instructive that, despite there being an acute shortage of nurses after the war, the SLH never had a problem attracting nurses; it was a place where women wanted to work.

Capturing the spirit of the place and the challenges and threats it faced, some from the, predominantly male, establishment of the time, was important and I’m told, by those who’ve read it that I’ve achieved that. This classic ‘locked room’ mystery, with plenty of thrills and mystery, reflects society and place as they were at the time.

The Midnight Man is published by Hobeck Books on 30th April 2024. If you want to find out more about the book or its setting go to www.julieandersonwriter.com

Interview with Time and Leisure

I recently had fun speaking with Tina Lofthouse, Editor of Time and Leisure Magazine, a southwest London publication. The interview was published on 26th February and I replicate it here.

Q. Your new book, The Midnight Man, is set in Clapham in 1946. Why is it set in that time and place?

For a combination of reasons. I wanted my next book to have contemporary relevance, especially after the pandemic, but I didn’t want to write about COVID. So I decided to write about a similar time when, after a great and tragic upheaval, people were adjusting to a new reality. The obvious parallel was the period after World War II. An outpouring of relief and joy that it was over was followed by austerity and hard times. Some people wanted to return to how things were before, others had ideas about how things should change. The difference being that from 1945 onwards a new society was being forged. I suppose I also wanted to remind people of what was possible.

The NHS was part of that (the NHS Act passed in November 1946) so I thought that a hospital might be aSLHNow good location for my book, enabling me to show changes taking place. Then I found out about the South London Hospital for Women & Children. Clapham has been my home for over thirty years and I used to walk past the empty hospital buildings on my way to and from the tube every day, but I knew little about it. When I began researching, I discovered that it was the largest woman-only hospital in the UK, run exclusively by and for women. This made it both unusual and very apposite for my book.

During the war, women had been running things at home while most of the men were away fighting. They’d enjoyed responsibilities and freedoms otherwise denied them. Once the war ended, however, they were expected to return to their ‘traditional’ roles. Given that not all women, especially younger ones, wanted to return to these pre-war certainties, the existence of an institution which encouraged women to be professional medics, not housewives, created tension. The South London, or the SLH, had to constantly prove its worth and credentials, often against opposition from the predominantly male establishment. As did the women who worked there. Tension is intrinsically of interest to a writer.

Q. Tell us about the research process for the book?

I was fortunate to find a retired consultant surgeon who worked there in the 1980s – she was standing as a Green candidate for Wimbledon council. She supplied me with photographs and literature belonging toBooklets the early hospital. I also spoke with a former midwife and former nurses, all of whom fondly remembered the hospital. There is a Facebook group, to which I now belong, called South London Women’s Hospital occupation 198485 where those who protested at the hospital’s closure, many of them staff and patients, reminisce and organize the occasional get together.

I spent a lot of time at the Lambeth Archives, reconstructing the hospital in my mind, using the LambethArchivesarchitect’s plans. I also read minutes of meetings of the South London’s management board and similar minutes belonging to other hospitals of the time and this helped to give me an understanding of the context. It is instructive that, despite there being an acute shortage of nurses after the war, the SLH never had a problem attracting nurses; it was a place where women wanted to work.

There was also a lot of reading to do about that period, which I found fascinating.

Q. What did you uncover that surprised you?

The lack of any history or biography of the hospital and its founders was a real shock.

The astonishing determination and resilience of the founders of the hospital was hugely impressive. The two women surgeons who raised the funds for the hospital, aided by their friends, were the first of a whole host of remarkable women. Maud Chadburn became a surgeon despite her minister father’s denunciation from the pulpit (he said he would rather his daughter died than became a doctor) and she was joined by Eleanor Davies-Colley, the first woman to be admitted to the Royal College of Surgeons. Today there is a road in Clapham named after Maud and the Chadburn Academic Clinical Lectureship at St George’s Hospital, Tooting. Eleanor had a lecture theatre at the Royal College of Surgeons named after her, though, following a reorganisation that has closed. There is, as far as I’m aware, no history of the hospital.

Q. Where are your favourite locations that you feature in the book?

I’m very fond of all of them, but the most atmospheric would be the deep shelters. As you emerge fromClaphamsouthshelter2 Clapham South underground station onto Clapham Common Southside, about a hundred yards away you’ll see a concrete pillbox of a building, on the common very close to the busy road. Currently graffiti covered, this unlovely and unloved building is the entrance to a fascinating world beneath the ground.

The deep shelters were built too late for the Blitz, but this warren of tunnels came into its own in 1944 when German Deepshelter2rockets bombarded London. South Londoners descended, nightly, in the lifts, to their bunk space in the shelter, which held canteens, lavatories, washrooms and a medical centre. Apparently, it was quite sociable, people played music, sang songs and played cards and other games as the rockets fell overhead. All this while the underground trains rumbled above them, the shelters being deeper even than the underground lines.

The shelters are still there, and London Transport Museum runs regular tours of them (although you’ll have to be reasonably fit to manage the 180 steps up and down). The tunnels have lost none of their atmosphere. They feature, not only in The Midnight Man, but in the other two books which will make up the trilogy of which The Midnight Man is the first.

Q. Which locations are similar today?

Aside from the tunnels, a building which is similar, then and now, is Westbury Court, the 1930s apartment building above Clapham South underground station. Places like the Odeon cinema, Balham Hill, whereWestburyCourtandSLHnow my characters go to watch the latest films, exist but have been repurposed. The cinema is now a wine warehouse. The hospital buildings are a supermarket and apartments. The common is, of course, still there as is Sugden Road, where one of my main characters lives in a rented Victorian terraced house. Her working-class family wouldn’t be able to afford that now.

Q. Tell us about the characters and storyline?

It’s a murder mystery. The story begins on a cold dark night, as a devastated London shivers through the transition to post-war life. A young nurse goes missing from the South London Hospital and her body is discovered hours later behind a locked door. Two women from the hospital join forces to investigate. Both are determined not to return to the futures laid out for them before the war and these unlikely sleuths must face their own demons and dilemmas as they pursue the killer.

Q. What would you like readers to take away from the book?

Of course, I hope they’ll have enjoyed the book and want to follow the fortunes of my characters in the remaining books. Aside from that I hope people will take away the idea that, even in what seems the worst of times, good, big change for the future can be achieved. It should also remind people what it was like when medical treatment was not free. As Joni Mitchell sang, you don’t know what you’ve got ‘till it’s gone.

For London Transport Museum tours check the website at London Transport Museum (ltmuseum.co.uk) and look for Hidden London or sign up to their Newsletter for regular alerts about tours and get priority booking access.

For more, free, information about the Deep Level Shelter visit The Clapham Society’s website at Articles – The Clapham Society

The Midnight Man

MM_2It’s always exciting when a book finally hits the bookshelves on publication and especially so with the first in a new series. The Midnight Man is published on 30th April 2024 by Hobeck Books.

Hobeck are specialist crime and thriller publishers and I signed for them last year to write a trio of historical crime novels all set in south London, called the Clapham Trilogy. The Midnight Man is the first of these.

Set in Clapham, where else, in the period immediately following the second World War. These are, I hope, immersive evocations of that period, over which the war cast a deep shadow, but during which the building blocks of a new society – the Welfare State – were put in place. Despite the out-pouring of jubilation and relief that the war was over, it was an austere and hard time, with rationing even more stringent than during the war years. In 1946, when The Midnight Man is set, Britain also experienced the coldest winter then on record.

Events of the book take place at the South London Hospital for Women and Children, a real place and ansouth-london-hospital-for-women-5 unusual one ( I’ll be blogging about it as publication day approaches ). Some of its buildings still stand, near Clapham South Underground station as the photograph (right) shows. This was the ‘New Wing’ erected in the 1930s. It is now an apartment building, above a supermarket ( the entrance to which can just be seen on the far left).

Other places which feature are Westbury Court, a block of flats above Clapham South WestburyCourtandSLHnowUnderground station and station parade, which is still there; the Odeon cinema, now a wine warehouse on Balham Hill and the deep shelters on Clapham Common. The Common itself features quite heavily too.

I find the period fascinating, a time when Britain was virtually bankrupt and many people had suffered horribly during the recent war, but which saw the creation of the popular and supportive society in which I grew up; a society designed for its people, not just for profit. This has, in many ways, disappeared, though some vestiges remain. There was huge societal change, with the British Nationality Act of 1948 prompting the influx of migrants from the erstwhile colonies. The HMS Empire Windrush docked at Tilbury in July 1948 and many of its passengers also gravitated to Clapham, where they were billeted in the deep shelters. But that, as they say, is another story – Book Two to be precise.

I leave you with the back cover ‘blurb”.

Winter 1946

One cold dark night, as a devastated London shivers through the transition to post-war life, a young nurse goes missing from the South London Hospital for Women & Children. Her body is discovered hours later behind a locked door.

Two women from the hospital join forces to investigate. Both determined not to return to the futures laid out for them before the war, the unlikely sleuths must face their own demons and dilemmas as they pursue –

The Midnight Man

A thoroughly immersive evocation of a world now lost, with all the thrills and shocks of a classic mystery.

Watch out for more blog posts abut the book, the history behind it, its setting and some of the real people who inspired it.

And rest…

ClaphamCommonBandstand2The 2022 Clapham Book Festival is all but over. It began on a gloriously sunny autumn day on 9th October, walking around the Common on the Literary Trail, something which was repeated this Saturday last. It was a lovely day again, but, as the walk neared its end, the sky grew black. People dispersed and I headed for home to change for my afternoon session when the heavens opened. I got soaked through.

Undaunted, I dried, changed and strode off for Omnibus Theatre where the team had already gathered. Books were laid out for sale, mainly those written by Abir Mukherjee, with a few of mine too. This was the first afternoon session, which began at 3 pm. Abir wasAbir20221 tremendous, a joy to interview, in that he has a huge fund of anecdotes and amusing tales which makes life very easy for the interviewer. He grew up in Hamilton, just outside Glasgow to Bengali parents and talked about schooldays tribalism – ‘Are you a Catholic or a Protestant?’ ‘I’m a Hindu.’ Silence, followed by, ‘Yes, but are you a Catholic Hindu or a Protestant Hindu?’. The hour flew by and there was little time for questions, but everyone was entertained and impressed. The books practically flew off the counter, all signed by Abir.

Given that I had been working since ten o’clock that morning, I took a rest and didn’t go in to see Dame Jenni Murray, in conversation with Elizabeth Buchan, but members of the sizeable audience seemed very appreciative as I took in flowers and chocolates for the participants. The contents of the book table, meanwhile, had been swapped over, to hold Dame Jenni’s and Elizabeth’s books, which were being bought with enthusiasm.

Bookstand2The cafe/bar at Omnibus had been packed all afternoon, not just with Festival goers, but also a ‘New Mums n’ Dads’ club meeting, but this ended by about five thirty, which was a relief, as we knew we had a completely full house that evening for Sir Antony Beevor and Dr Piers Brendon. The Cafe/bar is a super space, but it would be creaking at the seams with eighty Festival folk, let alone the new parents. We need not have worried. Although crowded, this leant the whole evening an excited buzz.

Ably steered by Dr Piers, Sir Antony exhibited a comprehensive knowledge of all things Russian and the remarkable ability to render the very complicated accessible and easy to understand. Why did the ‘Reds’L to R Beevor, Sir Antony and Brendon, Dr Piers signing2 win the Russian Civil War? What did he think would happen in Ukraine? Why was the Russian Civil War so full of atrocities and were we seeing a repetition in Ukraine? The hour, as with Abir Mukherjee, flew past, though for different reasons, this was intellectual engagement of a high order.  Afterwards the queue for both presenters was long, with people anxious to get their books signed before the evening closed.

But that wasn’t the end.  Last night (Monday 17th October) the first of our online events took place. West Camel CBF TLHosted by Lucy Kane from media partners Time & Leisure Magazine, I was ‘In Conversation’ with West Camel, a local novelist. West’s first novel was listed for the Polari Debut Prize and long listed for The Guardian’s ‘Not the Booker Prize’ Prize. We had a very enjoyable time chatting about his latest novel ‘Fall’ set in Deptford, brutalist architecture, magic realism and twins.

There’s one more online event, on 22nd November, when the conversation is with local, award-winning travel writer Shafik Meghji about his book ‘Crossed Off the Map; Travels in Bolivia’.  Tickets are only a fiver and I can guarantee the quality of the discussion.

If you want to listen to last night’s broadcast click here.